Portugal, with its stunning landscapes, vibrant cities, and rich history, is a dream destination for many. But like any country, it has its own unique customs and etiquette. To ensure a smooth and respectful trip, here are some key dos and don’ts to keep in mind:
Do this in Portugal:
- Learn basic Portuguese phrases. While many Portuguese people, especially in tourist areas, speak English, trying to learn some basic phrases like “olá” (hello), “obrigado/a” (thank you), and “por favor” (please) will be greatly appreciated.
- Embrace the coffee culture. Coffee is a big deal in Portugal. Take the time to savour an espresso (called “bica” in Lisbon and “cimbalino” in Porto) at a local café and soak in the atmosphere.
- Explore beyond the main cities. While Lisbon and Porto are must-visits, venture out to discover the charming towns, picturesque villages, and breathtaking natural beauty of the countryside.
- Respect the traditions. Portuguese people are proud of their traditions and culture. Respect that! For instance, Fado, Portugal’s soulful music genre, is often performed in intimate settings. Listen attentively and avoid loud conversations during performances.
- Try the local cuisine. Portugal offers a delicious variety of dishes beyond the famous pastel de nata. Sample fresh seafood, hearty stews, and regional specialities.
- Use public transport. Portugal has an efficient and affordable public transport system. Utilize trains, trams, and buses to navigate cities and explore different regions.
- Dress modestly when visiting religious sites. While Portugal is generally relaxed about clothing, it’s respectful to cover your shoulders and knees when entering churches and other religious places.
- Tip appropriately. Tipping is not always expected in Portugal, but it’s appreciated for good service. Rounding up the bill or leaving a small tip (around 10%) in restaurants and cafés is customary.
Don’t do this in Portugal:
- Speak Spanish. Although Portuguese and Spanish share some similarities, they are distinct languages. Attempting to speak Spanish may be considered disrespectful.
- Compare Portugal to Spain. Both countries have unique cultures and identities. Avoid making comparisons that could be perceived as insensitive.
- Arrive late. Punctuality is important in Portugal, especially for business meetings or formal occasions. While locals may be more relaxed in social settings, it’s best to be on time.
- Raise your voice in public. The Portuguese generally value politeness and consider it rude to speak loudly or shout in public places.
- Expect everyone to speak English. While English is widely spoken in tourist areas, venturing off the beaten path may require some basic Portuguese or reliance on non-verbal communication.
- Forget to validate your public transport tickets. On most buses and trams, you need to validate your ticket upon entering. Failure to do so may result in a fine.
- Disrespect the queuing system. The Portuguese generally queue patiently for services, and it’s considered rude to jump the line.
- Take photos of people without permission. It’s always polite to ask before taking someone’s picture, especially in more rural or traditional communities.
By keeping these dos and don’ts in mind, you’ll be well-prepared to navigate Portuguese culture and ensure a respectful and enjoyable trip. Remember to embrace the local customs, savour the experiences, and create lasting memories in this beautiful country.
